{"id":5773658,"date":"2025-10-16T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/?p=5773658"},"modified":"2025-10-07T10:02:57","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T09:02:57","slug":"une-vigne-en-heritage-de-louise-a-barbara-par-les-mains-des-femmes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/?p=5773658","title":{"rendered":"Une vigne en h\u00e9ritage : de Louise \u00e0 Barbara, par les mains des femmes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Article de Monique GROUSSIN,
tr\u00e9sori\u00e8re du
Centre G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique de Touraine<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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En 1735, dans la vall\u00e9e de la Loire ensoleill\u00e9e, Louis BERGER<\/strong> vit le jour. Fils de vigneron, il reprit tr\u00e8s jeune les terres familiales. Passionn\u00e9 par la vigne, il y consacra sa vie, creusant la terre \u00e0 mains nues, observant les caprices du ciel, et apprenant \u00e0 lire le langage des ceps. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pourtant, son h\u00e9ritage ne se transmit pas comme on l\u2019attendait.<\/strong><\/em>..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sa fille Louise<\/strong>, troisi\u00e8me de ses quatre enfants n\u00e9e en 1773, grandit les pieds dans les rangs de vigne.
\u00c0 une \u00e9poque o\u00f9 les terres passaient presque exclusivement de p\u00e8re en fils, Louis fit un choix audacieux : il forma Louise comme un gar\u00e7on, lui l\u00e9guant tous ses secrets de culture, de taille et de vinification.
Quand il mourut, ce fut elle qui reprit la vigne \u2013 premi\u00e8re femme de la lign\u00e9e \u00e0 en avoir la charge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce geste fut le point de d\u00e9part d\u2019une tradition rare : la transmission, de m\u00e8re en fille, d\u2019un bout de terre, d\u2019un savoir ancestral et d\u2019un amour du vin<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Louise transmit la vigne \u00e0 sa fille, Louise COCHON<\/strong> n\u00e9e en 1804, qui l\u2019agrandit un peu, planta de nouveaux c\u00e9pages. Elle aussi forma la femme de son fils Ren\u00e9 BLOT, sa belle-fille Anne GALBRUN<\/strong> n\u00e9e en 1839 qui affronta avec courage les crises du phyllox\u00e9ra au XIX\u00e8me<\/sup> si\u00e8cle. Anne sauva une partie du vignoble en greffant les ceps de \u00ab\u00a0cabernet franc\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> sur des pieds am\u00e9ricains, s’adaptant l\u00e0 o\u00f9 d’autres abandonnaient.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Cabernet franc<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
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Elle aussi forma sa fille, Pauline Anne BLOT<\/strong> n\u00e9e en 1868, dans les sillons, elle qui tint bon durant les ann\u00e9es de guerre avec ses filles Ren\u00e9e <\/strong>(\u00b01893) et Madeleine HIVERT<\/strong> (\u00b01897) et, tandis que les hommes \u00e9taient au front, r\u00e9colta les raisins, soutenue par les autres femmes du village. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

La vigne devint un symbole de r\u00e9silience f\u00e9minine, de r\u00e9sistance silencieuse.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Pauline Anne Blot et sa fille Ren\u00e9e Hivert vers 1930<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 travers les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations, la vigne devint plus qu\u2019un m\u00e9tier : une m\u00e9moire vivante. Chaque femme y ajouta sa touche \u2013 une nouvelle fa\u00e7on de tailler, une m\u00e9thode de vinification plus douce, une mani\u00e8re de cueillir selon les lunes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Vendanges familiales vers 1950<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Dans les ann\u00e9es 1920, c\u2019est Ren\u00e9e HIVERT,<\/strong> arri\u00e8re-arri\u00e8re-petite-fille de Louise, qui tint bon avec ses deux enfants : Paul (n\u00e9 en 1917) et sa fille Laure (n\u00e9e en 1920) apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9c\u00e8s de son \u00e9poux F\u00e9lix LEMESLE en 1924 alors qu\u2019elle n\u2019avait que 31 ans. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 soutenue et aid\u00e9e par sa s\u0153ur Madeleine et son beau-fr\u00e8re Maurice BRETON.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9c\u00e8s de Paul durant la 2\u00e8me<\/sup> Guerre mondiale en 1940, Laure LEMESLE <\/strong>devient l\u2019h\u00e9riti\u00e8re de sa m\u00e8re en 1960.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Laure part s\u2019installer \u00e0 Tours apr\u00e8s son mariage avec Roger MOREAU, mais elle conserve la vigne de ses anc\u00eatres. Sa fille Monique <\/strong>(n\u00e9e en 1948), enfant, suivait sa grand-m\u00e8re Ren\u00e9e  entre les rangs, tenant sa main tach\u00e9e de terre et de jus de raisin. Elle \u00e9coutait les histoires de ses a\u00efeules, racont\u00e9es comme des contes : le jour o\u00f9 elle avait taill\u00e9 le cep de travers, la pluie soudaine qui avait sauv\u00e9 la vendange de 1921, la barrique oubli\u00e9e qui avait donn\u00e9 un vin \u00ab\u00a0plus rond que le soleil\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 1969, naissance de Barbara<\/strong>, fille de Monique et de Jean GROUSSIN. Enfant, elle suivait sa grand-m\u00e8re Laure durant les vacances chez son arri\u00e8re-grand-tante Madeleine et, comme ses anc\u00eatres, elle a aussi saut\u00e9 et galop\u00e9 dans les rangs de vigne du Bourgueillois.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ainsi, de Louise Berger \u00e0 Barbara Groussin, descendante \u00e0 la 8\u00e8me<\/sup> g\u00e9n\u00e9ration,\u00a0la vigne ne fut jamais une simple exploitation agricole. <\/em>
Elle fut un lien vivant entre les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations, un t\u00e9moignage de la force discr\u00e8te des femmes, et une terre nourrie autant par la s\u00e8ve que par la m\u00e9moire.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n

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Acte notarial du 13 avril 1821, tir\u00e9 des archives familiales, <\/strong>
dans lequel Louise Berger (\u00e9pouse de Martin Cochon, h\u00e9riti\u00e8re en 1815 de son p\u00e8re Louis) <\/strong>
\u00e9change avec la Famille Houx une terre provenant de son h\u00e9ritage<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cliquer sur l’acte pour le voir dans son int\u00e9gralit\u00e9<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Cliquer sur la transcription pour agrandir le texte<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Article de Monique GROUSSIN,tr\u00e9sori\u00e8re duCentre G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique de Touraine En 1735, dans la vall\u00e9e de la Loire ensoleill\u00e9e, Louis BERGER vit le jour. Fils de vigneron, il reprit tr\u00e8s jeune les terres familiales. Passionn\u00e9 par la vigne, il y consacra sa vie, creusant la terre \u00e0 mains nues, observant les caprices du ciel, et apprenant \u00e0 Lire plus …<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5773668,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,14],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-5773658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bourgueil","category-histoire-et-genealogie"],"yoast_head":"\nUne vigne en h\u00e9ritage : de Louise \u00e0 Barbara, par les mains des femmes - Le Blog du Centre G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique de Touraine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/?p=5773658\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Une vigne en h\u00e9ritage : de Louise \u00e0 Barbara, par les mains des femmes - Le Blog du Centre G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique de Touraine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Article de Monique GROUSSIN,tr\u00e9sori\u00e8re duCentre G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique de Touraine En 1735, dans la vall\u00e9e de la Loire ensoleill\u00e9e, Louis BERGER vit le jour. 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de Monique GROUSSIN,tr\u00e9sori\u00e8re duCentre G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique de Touraine En 1735, dans la vall\u00e9e de la Loire ensoleill\u00e9e, Louis BERGER vit le jour. Fils de vigneron, il reprit tr\u00e8s jeune les terres familiales. Passionn\u00e9 par la vigne, il y consacra sa vie, creusant la terre \u00e0 mains nues, observant les caprices du ciel, et apprenant \u00e0\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5773658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5773658"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5773658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5775194,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5773658\/revisions\/5775194"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5773668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5773658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5773658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5773658"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tourainegenealogie.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpost_folder&post=5773658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}